Top 5 Best Roads in the World and Their History

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When it comes to road trips, the journey is just as important as the destination. Some roads offer not just a route from point A to point B but a driving experience filled with breathtaking scenery, historical significance, and engineering marvels. Here are the top 5 best roads in the world and the fascinating histories behind them.

1. Pacific Coast Highway, USA

History: The Pacific Coast Highway, also known as California State Route 1, is one of the most iconic roads in the United States. The construction of this scenic highway began in the 1930s, part of the New Deal projects initiated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to combat the Great Depression. It was fully completed in 1964 and has since become a symbol of the California lifestyle, epitomizing freedom and adventure.

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Scenic Highlights: Stretching over 600 miles along the California coastline, this highway offers stunning views of the Pacific Ocean, rugged cliffs, and picturesque seaside towns. Highlights include the Bixby Creek Bridge, the Big Sur coastline, and the charming town of Carmel-by-the-Sea.

Driving Experience: The winding roads and dramatic cliffs make for an exhilarating drive, perfect for those seeking adventure and natural beauty. However, drivers must be cautious as the road can be narrow and challenging in some sections.

2. Great Ocean Road, Australia

History: The Great Ocean Road, built by returned soldiers between 1919 and 1932, is dedicated to the soldiers who lost their lives in World War I. This 151-mile stretch along the southeastern coast of Australia is not just a road but a living memorial, making it the world's largest war memorial.

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Scenic Highlights: This road offers spectacular views of the Southern Ocean, the Twelve Apostles limestone stacks, and lush rainforests. The road meanders through the quaint coastal towns of Lorne and Apollo Bay, providing ample opportunities for exploration.

Driving Experience: Known for its scenic beauty and diverse landscapes, the Great Ocean Road provides a mix of coastal views, dense forests, and serene beaches, making it a favorite among road trip enthusiasts.

3. Stelvio Pass, Italy

History: The Stelvio Pass, located in the Italian Alps, is one of the highest paved mountain passes in Europe, reaching an elevation of 9,045 feet. It was constructed in the 1820s by the Austrian Empire to connect the former Austrian province of Lombardy with the rest of Austria. Despite the political changes over the years, the Stelvio Pass remains a significant route in the region.

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Scenic Highlights: The pass is renowned for its 48 hairpin bends, offering awe-inspiring views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The picturesque scenery includes snow-capped peaks, lush green meadows, and the occasional glimpse of wildlife.

Driving Experience: The Stelvio Pass is a challenging drive, requiring skill and concentration due to its numerous sharp turns and steep gradients. However, it is a dream for motorcyclists and sports car enthusiasts who seek thrilling driving experiences combined with stunning vistas.

4. Route 66, USA

History: Known as the "Main Street of America" or the "Mother Road," Route 66 is one of the most famous roads in the world. Established in 1926, it originally ran from Chicago, Illinois, to Santa Monica, California, covering a total of 2,448 miles. It played a crucial role during the Dust Bowl of the 1930s, serving as a major path for those migrating west.

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Scenic Highlights: Although decommissioned in 1985, parts of the historic Route 66 still exist and are celebrated for their nostalgic charm. Travelers can explore quirky roadside attractions, historic motels, and classic diners. Notable stops include the Cadillac Ranch in Texas, the Petrified Forest National Park in Arizona, and the Santa Monica Pier in California.

Driving Experience: Driving along Route 66 is like stepping back in time. The road offers a nostalgic journey through America's past, filled with unique landmarks and small towns that embody the spirit of the old road.

5. Trollstigen, Norway

History: Trollstigen, which translates to "The Troll's Path," is a serpentine mountain road in Norway that opened in 1936. It is part of Norwegian County Road 63 and is a testament to Norwegian engineering and ingenuity. The road is a popular tourist destination, drawing visitors from around the world to experience its dramatic landscape.

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Scenic Highlights: The road features 11 hairpin bends and a steep incline of 9 percent, surrounded by majestic mountains, waterfalls, and deep valleys. One of the most impressive sights is the Stigfossen waterfall, which cascades down the mountainside and can be seen from various points along the road.

Driving Experience: Trollstigen offers an exhilarating driving experience with its narrow roads and tight turns. The viewing platform at the top provides panoramic views of the stunning Norwegian landscape, making the drive well worth the effort.

Conclusion

These top 5 roads offer more than just a route to a destination; they provide an experience filled with history, natural beauty, and engineering marvels. Whether you're an adventure seeker, a history buff, or a nature lover, these roads promise an unforgettable journey. So, pack your bags, fuel up your car, and get ready to explore some of the best roads the world has to offer.

Location: United States

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